Important information
H-1B numbers are capped and allocated by an annual registration process, so timing and employer sponsorship matter — confirm the current cycle before you apply.
US Work Visas (H, L, O and more) requirements
- A job offer from a US employer for a specialty role
- A bachelor's degree or higher (or equivalent) in the relevant field
- Your employer can show there are insufficient qualified US candidates
- You are at least 18 (no upper age limit)
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What is a US Work Visas (H, L, O and more)?
The H-1B lets a US employer hire a foreign worker in a specialty occupation. It is a dual-intent visa (you can later pursue a green card), valid for an initial three years and extendable up to a maximum of six.
Who is eligible?
- You hold a US bachelor's degree or higher for the specialty occupation
- You hold an equivalent foreign degree
- You hold an unrestricted state licence/registration to practise the occupation
- You have education, training or progressive experience equivalent to the degree
What you can do with a US Work Visas (H, L, O and more)
- WorkWork legally in the US for your sponsoring employer.
- TravelTravel freely in and out of the US.
- Bring familyYour spouse and unmarried children under 21 can join you on H-4 visas.
Processing time
How long a decision usually takes.
You may file up to six months before the start date; the annual registration window is short (around 14 days). Premium (expedited) processing is available for an additional fee.
Visa length
How long you can stay on this visa.
Documents required
- Valid passport (at least 6 months beyond entry)
- Form DS-160 confirmation page
- Approved I-129 petition and I-797 approval notice
- Proof of fee payment
- A US visa-compliant photograph
People also asked
Can I move from H-1B to a green card?
Yes — the H-1B is dual-intent, so you can apply for a green card while on it.
Which employers can sponsor an H-1B?
Any US employer with an IRS tax number that can show it couldn’t recruit a suitable US worker.
Can I extend my H-1B?
Yes — it’s usually valid for three years and can be extended up to six; your employer re-files the petition.
Can I bring my family?
Yes — your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can accompany you on H-4 visas.
Can processing be sped up?
Yes — premium processing is available via Form I-907 with an additional fee.
Official sources